Revisiting the Pathophysiology of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Burn with Inhalation Injury: A Comprehensive Review

Main Article Content

Sigit Kren Fino
Nathasya Fernanda
Michele Gondokesumo
Ahmad Fawzy

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common complication in severe burn patients, arising from inflammatory responses following burns or inhalation injuries. This literature review explores the mechanisms and diagnostic approaches for ARDS in burn patients. Methods involved searching open-access journals using specific keywords on PubMed, Google Scholar, and Elsevier. The review highlights the involvement of various immune cells and cytokines in ARDS pathophysiology, with diagnostic tools including clinical signs, imaging, and bronchoscopy. Therapeutic strategies focus on ventilation and pharmacological interventions targeting inflammation. Further research is needed to better understand ARDS in burn patients, particularly regarding inflammatory markers and pharmacological treatments.


 

Article Details

How to Cite
Fino, S. K., Fernanda, N. ., Gondokesumo, M. ., & Fawzy, A. . (2024). Revisiting the Pathophysiology of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Burn with Inhalation Injury: A Comprehensive Review. International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research Studies, 4(02), 345–358. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmscrs/v4-i02-34
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