Effectiveness of Warga Peduli Aids (Wpa) Program in Managing Hiv/Aids in Indonesia
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Abstract
Referring to the United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS), a total of 37.9 million people suffer from HIV/AIDS. Meanwhile, HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia entered the 3rd column in the world and occupied the first level in the Asia Pacific continent. The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia reaches 46 thousand cases and around 640 thousand people are living with HIV positive (UNAIDS, 2019).
The role of WPA is to provide assistance to People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in their environment and encourage behavior change in people who have the potential to be infected with the virus by campaigning for a healthy lifestyle.
This literature review aims to find out the empowerment of WPA in HIV/AIDS prevention based on relevant scientific journals.
The method used in this literature review was an internet search from the Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, Medscape, and EBSCO databases using the keywords of citizens who care about aids and HIV/AIDS from the latest research in the last 10 years.
Based on the results of the analysis of 10 articles, to overcome the spread of HIV AIDS, an active role from the community, especially WPA cadres, is highly needed. Based on the findings in the field, support from community cadres has the potential to maximize future health impacts, but many WPAs are less active in implementing the program.
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