Effects of Coffee on Local Anesthesia Failure
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: There exists a prevalent belief among patients that the use of coffee diminishes the efficacy of local anaesthetic. Caffeine is extensively utilized on a global level through the consumption of coffee, tea, and chocolate. Throughout the duration of the day. Moreover, it is conventionally perceived as a demonstration of communal benevolence, specifically within the context of Saudi Arabia. The mechanism of action of local anaesthetics involves the disruption of sodium channel influx across the neuronal membrane. Methodology: A cross-sectional epidemiological observational study was done in the city of Ha'il. The data was gathered during a two-month period spanning from July 1st, 2022 to September 1st, 2022. The sample population consisted of individuals who sought dental services within the Hail region. The present investigation had a sample size of 131 individuals, with 47.69% representing the female population and 52.31% representing the male population. However, upon conducting an assessment of patients' knowledge and opinions, it was shown that 32% of participants concurred with the notion that coffee possesses the ability to mitigate the occurrence of local anaesthetic failure. A mere 10% of individuals possessed knowledge regarding the scientific evidence that establishes a correlation between the drinking of coffee and the failure of local anaesthetics.Conclusion: Research investigations have demonstrated that caffeine can expedite the recuperation process following anesthesia, exhibiting effectiveness even when administered at elevated levels of anesthesia. Based on the sole existing evidence, it can be inferred that caffeine exhibits a capacity to counteract the effects of general anesthesia. Based on the available scientific evidence, it has been observed that caffeine has the potential to influence cognitive function by enhancing alertness. Additionally, sleep loss has been found to induce worry and anxiety. These findings partially elucidate the challenges faced by individuals who consume coffee when delivering local anesthetics. In order to mitigate the incidence of local anaesthetic failure, it is advisable for dentists to incorporate stress reduction measures into their routine practice.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
I. Ashihara H. Metabolism of alkaloids in coffee plants. Braz J Plant Physiol 2006; 18. doi: 10.1590/S1677-0420200600010000 1.
II. Badkook M. Arabic Coffee with Two Doses of Cardamom: Effects on Health Biomarkers in Healthy Women. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2013; 2:280. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20130206.13.
III. Black J A, Liu S, Tanaka M, Cummins T R, Waxman S G. Changes in the expression of tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels within dorsal root ganglia neurons in inflammatory pain. Pain 2004; 108(3):237-247. doi: 10.1016/j. pain 2003.12.035.
IV. Hargreaves K M, Keiser K. Local anaesthetic failure in endodontics. Endodontic Topics 2002; 1(1):26-39. doi: 10.1034/j.1601-1546.2002.10103.x.
V. Lai J, Porreca F, Hunter J C, Gold M S. Voltage-gated sodium channels and hyperalgesia. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2004; 44:371-397. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.4 4.101802.121627.
VI. Premnath S, Al
alshaikh G, Alfotawi R, Philip M. The Association between Coffee Consumption and Local Anesthesia Failure: Social Beliefs and Scientific Evidence. Cureus 2020; 12(4):e7820. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7820.
VII. Sacerdote P, Levrini L. Peripheral mechanisms of dental pain: the role of substance P Mediators Inflamm 2012; 2012:951920. doi: 10.1155/2012/951920.
VIII. Tavares C, Sakata R K. Caffeine in the treatment of pain. Rev Bras Anestesiol 2012; 62(3):387-401. doi: 10.1016/s0034- 7094(12)70139-3.
IX. Temple J L, Bernard C, Lipshultz S E, Czachor J D, Westphal J A, Mestre M A. The Safety of Ingested Caffeine: A Comprehensive Review. Front Psychiatry 2017; 8:80. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00080.
X. Wali F A. The effects and interactions of caffeine, lignocaine and carbachol at the chick neuromuscular junction. Pharmacol Res Commun 1984; 16(7):707-722. doi: 10.1016/ s0031-6989(84)80049-1.
XI. Wang Q, Fong R, Mason P, Fox A P, Xie Z. Caffeine accelerates recovery from general anaesthesia. J Neurophysiol 2014; 111(6):1331-1340. doi: 10.1152/jn.0079 2.2013